Tips for Child Photography
1. Look for special moments. Moments that happen naturally (without having to stop, smile and look at the camera feeling self conscious) allow for precious images with less stress. Kids having fun or discovering something new is a good time to have your camera handy. Move yourself into a good position, try and get down lower if the child is small especially. Having a long lens (or telephoto zoom option) and a fast shutter speed/ISO help to keep things sharp if they are moving!
2. Focus on a main feature. They say the "eyes are the windows to the soul" for a reason. The eyes in sharp focus usually make a good photograph even if all else is soft. Be sure to have enough light so a small twinkle will reflect in the eyes. Simplifying the background (if possible) of clutter often makes for a better composition. If the focus is on the environment use a wider lens.
3. Good light. Good photographic light is usually reflected from a main source. Window light or standing just inside a overhang will soften harsh light from the mid day sun. Be careful about photographing in bright sun as it can result in squinty eyes, and the overhead noon sun often creates dark circles. Try using a flash in outdoor shade as it helps fill in light and separate the subject from the background.
4. Patience is a great virtue. Joking and playing around puts kids in a good mood for taking pictures. Better not to force it, just wait for the right moment to come. If you are relaxed they are happier also. Sometimes showing kids the pictures (on the back of the screen) gives them ideas so they want to do more. Loving attention and/or little treats can go a long way to making a child open up and be comfortable in front of the camera.
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